Think of our volt/reg on the bike. We could literally take that, hook it up to the wall socket. Wall is A/C. There is/was an EE that walked me thru an 8v output wire to my camera, I don't need a battery for the camera, but I rather use the camera battery as a resistor backing it down to about 7.4v is the demand. So 8v may cook it? All I have to do is find a single number resistor, place it behind the camera's plug, meaning. I ohm the volts out. I now see I need to adjust a resistor, I am at 7.2v is the drop, so I am going to fine tune the wire output this way. I catch the next side up say, I bang out 7.5v, I'm not cooking heat @ 8v, so the heat goes into the resistor droplet that is melted over that wire.
As far as back-feed, our v/reg does not back feed being it has a one way diode. Like an old Lucas zenor diode you see in the front of say, a 1970's Norton? You had those huge fins being air cooled, because the heat the a/c was putting out, the diode was the ice breaker. In other words, the a/c output spiked up, the zenor would shoot that excess to ground. And since it was a/c that could change direction, the zenor only sent it to ground, stopped it from backwashing back into the wires it came from.
Then, the idea was to capture both a/c phases. Then 3-phase came along. So no, the battery charger has that little motherboard that holds the diode from back washing back into that coil winding in the charger. That means, zenor needs a spin, the charger receives a [wall socket] constant. Yes, the charger has some sort of diode to stop the coil winding, or that buzz you hear is that copper wire buzzing with the electricity going thru it: reversing direction. Do they use junk parts from china say? Made in America but who made the parts? So was it made or assembled with questionable parts?
These type batteries are used in racing bikes, right? Pounding vibration all season long, year after year.
Tormenting the motorcycling community one post at a time